The Ultimate Glossary Of Terms About Friction Hinges

· 5 min read
The Ultimate Glossary Of Terms About Friction Hinges

Types of Friction Hinges

Friction hinges are available in various sizes and materials to meet the demands of specific applications. When choosing a friction pivot for their product, engineers must take into consideration factors like the load, environmental conditions, and aesthetic preferences.

When selecting a friction hinge, engineers must consider the normal force, which is the force perpendicularly to the contact surfaces. This is important because it determines the amount of force required to open the item where the hinges are placed.

Restricted friction hinges

Friction hinges use friction to create resistance to the pivoting motion of doors, lids and other objects. They are different from traditional hinges which rely on mechanical bearings and rely on lubricants to allow them to pivot without restriction. Friction hinges come in a variety of sizes and configurations and are a great solution for any application that requires the ability to limit movement or change positions of a object.

Cold rolled steel is the most popular metal used in friction hinges. Its low melting temperature and sturdy physical properties make it the most popular choice for friction hinges. Aluminum is another popular material because of its strength and resistance to corrosion. Aluminum is comparatively light and easy to install. Its strength in tensile is high, which allows it to hold large doors and windows without deforming under stress.

Some friction hinges come with a built-in spring which limits the force needed to open and close the door or device. They are referred to as detent-friction hinges and are ideal for applications that require an exact opening angle. Detent friction hinges are found in kitchen cabinets and laptop computers, as well as cabinetry and machine covers.

Other friction hinges are designed to provide a smooth and slow closing. Soft-close hinges employ hydraulics to decrease the force needed to close a door or lid. These hinges can prevent damage caused by the sudden, jarring closure.

Friction hinges are available in a vast range of torque ratings. Some hinges are designed to take on more force than others, and others are designed to take on more torque. The amount of force required to open a hinge is contingent on the number of hinges, their location and the size of the objects that are attached to them.

Restricted window friction hinges (also called restrictor friction stays) are made to meet the requirements of building codes to ensure fire escape safety. They can be used with most uPVC, timber and aluminium windows. They can be fitted to limit the opening of a window to a safe and secure position and can also be fitted with an easy clean slider to open the exterior of your window.

Steel friction hinges

Steel friction hinges are used in heavy-duty applications such as furniture and industrial doors.  repair door hinge  can withstand a large amount of torque and come in a variety of lengths. They are easy to install and to maintain. In addition they can be adjusted to specific needs of the application using various options for adjusting the position of the hinge. This includes barrels, knuckles and pins.

They are utilized in many different applications, including cabinet doors, laptop computers, storage cabinets and machine covers. They are used for numerous applications like laptop computers and cabinet doors. They can be mounted surface-mounted or concealed. They are typically made of steel. However, some models also come in aluminum or plastic. The material selection depends on the environmental conditions where the hinge will function. The material specifications can be affected by factors such as the nature of conditions the temperature and humidity.

If the hinge is exposed to salt environments, then stainless steel could be the ideal choice since it resists corrosion and rust. Brass and bronze are also resistant to salt corrosion and are suitable in decorative applications. However, they are less sturdy than stainless steel.

Some friction hinges have a constant torque position control that allows them to be moved in any direction. These hinges are generally more expensive, but are suitable for hygienic and harsh applications. They can be made from aluminum, zinc, or stainless steel for the most durable option.

When determining which type of hinge is appropriate for your application, it is important to consider the dimensions and weight of the door or enclosure. You will also have to determine the required torque. Hinges are typically rated for up to 100 kilograms however, you can find custom sizes to meet your specific requirements.

When choosing a hinge it is important to consider the design of your project. Certain hinges are designed to be seen, while others are hidden to give seamless appearance. Hinges can be painted in the same shade as your furniture, or buffed to create a dull look more subtle appearance.

Restrictor friction hinges

The hinges with restricted friction limit the amount of window that can open and are ideal for rooms where child safety is an issue. By pressing a button the restriction can be removed. The window will open completely as it would normally. We sell both top hung and side hung hinges with restricted openings Please refer to the technical diagram in the gallery to determine the type of hinge you require.

These uPVC hinges for windows are available in both 13mm non handed and 17mm handed stack heights to fit most windows, including uPVC as well as aluminium and timber. These uPVC hinges come in pairs and are easily attached to existing uPVC window to improve the safety of children and increase security at home.

The restraint friction hinges can be adjusted to offer the right amount resistance for any motion of opening or closing. Their spring-loaded mechanism also reduces noise and protects hinges from damage caused by forceful closing. Restriction friction hinges combine security, noise reduction and hinge protection to offer the ultimate in controlled movement. Installation requires expertise in the field to achieve the most efficient results.

Adjustable friction hinges

Torque hinges are also known as friction hinges or position control hinges. They make use of friction to impede movement and hold a panel, lid, or door in place. This is to ensure security and for convenience. They are available in a wide range of specifications, torque strengths and mounting positions. A lot of them are adjustable, and engineers are able to customize them for unique uses. Engineers should consider the function that the hinge will deliver as well as the weight and dimensions of the components it holds when choosing hinges.



The materials used to construct adjustable friction hinges are stainless, cold-rolled steel bronze and aluminum. The material you choose to use will depend on the application and environment. Bronze is, for example, highly resistant to corrosion and has exceptional ductility, making it an ideal option for marine applications. Brass is also a popular choice due to of its machinability as well as its strength. It is also lightweight, and it resists the effects of saltwater corrosion better than other metals.

Calculating the amount of torque hinges generate and the maximum amount of amount of torque it can take, is a great way to decide which type is the best choice for your project. Engineers can then select the most suitable hinge for their customers and clients. To prevent damage to equipment engineers should also think about the durability and longevity of the hinge.

Friction hinges are available in various models and have a one way force. They can be left- or right hand opening and have a centralized or balanced torque. Steel is the most commonly used material however they can be made from different materials.

Engineers should also think about the amount of play in a hinge. This is the amount of space that a flap or door can move before the hinge opens and activates its free-stop mechanism. This is a useful feature to include in medical devices, LCD displayers and other items that have to be shut and opened repeatedly. It will stop accidental slamming of the product and minimize the chance of damage to the equipment or injury to the user.